How Much Does It Cost to Start a Limited Company? Full Breakdown

How Much Does It Cost to Start a Limited Company? Full Breakdown

Thinking about starting a business?

One of the first questions you might ask is, “How much does it cost to start a limited company?” Good question!

Knowing the real costs upfront helps you plan better. It saves you from surprises and helps your business grow smoothly.

The truth is, starting a limited company is more affordable than many people believe. You don’t need a huge budget to get going!

In this blog, we’ll break down:

  • Registration costs
  • Optional expenses
  • Ongoing costs
    Let’s get into it!

Understanding the Basics of Starting a Limited Company

What Is a Limited Company?

A limited company is a type of business structure. It means your company is a separate legal entity from you.
Simply put, your personal assets are protected if anything goes wrong.

Key features:

  • Separate legal identity
  • Limited liability protection
  • Ownership through shares

Many entrepreneurs love this setup. It looks professional and opens more opportunities for growth and funding.

Why It’s Important to Know the Full Costs

Starting smart means planning smart.

  • Avoid surprises: Know what you’re signing up for.
  • Budget for success: Plan your spending early.
  • Sustainability: A strong start leads to steady growth.

One-Time Costs When Setting Up a Limited Company

Company Registration Fees

Registering with Companies House (UK example)

In the UK, you register your company through Companies House.
Here are the fees:

  • Online Registration: Around £12 (fast and easy).
  • Postal Application: Around £40 (slower process).

Using an Agent or Third-Party Service

You can also use an agent if you prefer help.

  • Costs usually range from £50 to £150.
  • Pros: Faster, expert handling.
  • Cons: Extra cost.

Legal and Professional Fees

Hiring a Solicitor or Business Advisor

Some businesses need legal advice, especially for complicated setups.

  • Average cost: £300 to £1000 depending on complexity.

Optional Extras (Articles of Association, Shareholder Agreements)

  • Standard templates are free.
  • Customized legal documents can cost £100 to £500.

Business Bank Account Setup

Bank Fees for Opening a Business Account

Many banks offer free business accounts for the first year.
After that:

  • Monthly fees: Typically between £5 to £10.

Other Initial Costs to Consider

Registered Office Address Services

Want privacy?
You can use a virtual office service:

  • Cost: £15 to £30 per month.

Domain Name and Website

Every serious business needs a website!

  • Domain name: Around £10 to £20 per year.
  • Basic website setup: Between £100 and £500.

Business Insurance

Depending on your industry, you might need insurance:

  • Public Liability Insurance: Around £100 to £200 per year.
  • Professional Indemnity Insurance: Starts from £150 annually.

Ongoing Costs After Incorporation

Annual Filing and Compliance Fees

Confirmation Statement

Every year, you must file a confirmation statement.

  • Cost: £13 online or £40 by post.

Annual Accounts Preparation

You might need an accountant:

  • Basic packages start at £200 to £600 per year.

Corporation Tax Filing

Hiring an Accountant

  • Full tax filing service costs around £300 to £1000 annually.

DIY tax filing is possible if your accounts are simple but be careful — mistakes can be costly!

Business Bank Account Maintenance

Monthly Banking Fees

  • Typical business account fees range from £5 to £10 a month.

Insurance Renewals

Annual Premiums

  • Budget about £100 to £400 for yearly insurance, depending on your coverage.

Optional Costs for Scaling and Growing Your Limited Company

Hiring Staff and Payroll Management

Payroll Software or Outsourcing Payroll

If you hire employees:

  • Payroll software costs around £5 to £10 a month.
  • Outsourcing payroll could be £20 to £50 per month.

Marketing and Branding Costs

Logo Design, Branding Kits, and Digital Marketing

  • Logo design: Around £50 to £300.
  • Basic branding kits: Around £300 to £1000.
  • Marketing campaigns: Varies widely, starting from £200 a month.

Office Space (If Needed)

Co-Working Spaces vs. Leasing an Office

  • Co-working spaces: Around £200 to £500 per month.
  • Private office lease: Starting from £500 to £1500 per month.

Factors That Influence Your Setup Costs

Type of Limited Company

  • Private Limited Company (Ltd): Cheaper, simpler.
  • Public Limited Company (PLC): More complex, expensive setup.

DIY Incorporation vs. Professional Services

Doing it yourself saves money.
Hiring professionals costs more but saves time and effort.

Business Size and Complexity

The bigger and more complex your business, the higher your setup and management costs.


Real-World Cost Estimates: Examples

Small Startup (One Founder, Online Business)

  • Company registration: £12
  • Domain and website: £150
  • Insurance: £150
  • Accountant (optional): £300

Total Estimated Cost: £600 to £700

Medium-Sized Business (Multiple Founders, Physical Location)

  • Company registration + legal advice: £500
  • Office rental deposit + first month: £2000
  • Staff setup and payroll: £500
  • Website and branding: £1000
  • Insurance: £300

Total Estimated Cost: £4000 to £5000


How to Save Money When Starting a Limited Company

DIY Options and Templates

  • Use free online templates for Articles of Association.
  • Register your company directly with Companies House.

Bundled Service Packages

Some services offer:

  • Registration
  • Domain setup
  • Accounting All-in-one for a discounted price.

Example: Packages starting from £50.

Planning Ahead to Avoid Hidden Costs

  • Track annual filing deadlines.
  • Budget for insurance renewals.
  • Keep your books clean to avoid fines.

Conclusion

Starting a limited company isn’t free, but it’s very doable — especially with good planning.

Key takeaway:
Knowing your setup and ongoing costs early can save you a lot of time, money, and stress later.